Enhancement of 316L SS Implants by Nanochitosan-YSZ Composite Coatings by the Dual Method for Dental Applications

Abstract

This abstract provides a concise overview of a novel approach to enhance the performance of 316L stainless steel (316L SS) implants for dental applications. Dental implants have revolutionized the field of restorative dentistry, offering a durable and biocompatible solution for tooth and jaw replacements. However, to further improve their success rate, this study explores the utilization of nanochitosan-Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) composite coatings on 316L SS implants using a dual-method approach. The dual method incorporates both electrochemical deposition and dip coating techniques for the deposition of nanochitosan-YSZ composite coatings. The study involves a comprehensive investigation of the coating's structural, mechanical, and biological properties. It assesses the adhesion, thickness, and surface morphology of the composite coatings, as well as their corrosion resistance in simulated oral environments. The results of this research demonstrate the potential of nanochitosan-YSZ composite coatings applied via the dual-method approach to significantly improve the performance and longevity of 316L SS dental implants. The findings indicate that this innovative coating strategy has the potential to reduce implant failure rates, enhance patient outcomes, and promote the broader application of 316L SS implants in dental practice. This work contributes to the ongoing advancement of dental implant technology and offers promising insights for future research and clinical implementation.