Characterisation and In Vitro Biocompatability of Polycaprolactone: Cissus Quandrangularis Electrospun Scaffold for Bone Regeneration

Authors

  • Pandurangan Harikrishnan Orthodontics and Oral Surgery, Teeth ‘N’ Jaws Center, Lake Area, Nungambakkam, Chennai 600034, India Author
  • Kayal Vizhi Kumaravel No. 186, Barrierweg, 5622 CR, Eindhoven, Netherlands Author
  • Arayambath Balamani Department of Orthodontics, MG PG Institute of Dental Sciences, Puducherry 605006, India Author
  • Elumalai Canmany Department of Orthodontics, MG PG Institute of Dental Sciences, Puducherry 605006, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65795/3f3thv97

Keywords:

polycaprolactone, cissus quadrangularis, electrospinning, bone graft, tissue engineering

Abstract

The aim of the present study is to develop an osteogenic bone graft material with an herbal component. Cissus quadrangularis, a perennial climber widely used in traditional Indian is reported to possess bone fracture healing activity. Polycaprolactone (PCL) an FDA approved biocompatible polymer and Cissus Quadrangularis (CQ) were blend and electrospun to obtain a nanofibrous scaffold. The fiber morphology was characterised by scanning electron microscopy, FT-IR, XRD and TGA. MG63 osteoblast-like cells were used to evaluate the biocompatibility using MTT (3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay. The in-vitro experiment revealed that the PCL-CQ composite electrospun scaffold showed better MG63 cell adhesion and growth compared to the control PCL scaffold and thus could be a potential scaffold material for bone defect applications.

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Published

30-07-2026

Issue

Section

Original Research Article

How to Cite

Characterisation and In Vitro Biocompatability of Polycaprolactone: Cissus Quandrangularis Electrospun Scaffold for Bone Regeneration. (2026). Trends in Biomaterials and Artificial Organs, 40(3), 193-195. https://doi.org/10.65795/3f3thv97
Received 20-07-2026
Accepted 20-07-2026
Published 30-07-2026

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