Optimizing Alginate: Advances and Prospective Modifications for Superior Impression Materials

Authors

  • Yogesh Ahirwar Department of Oral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science University, Chennai, 600 077, Tamil Nadu, India Author
  • Ramya Ramadoss* Department of Oral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science University, Chennai, 600 077, Tamil Nadu, India Author
  • Sandhya Sundar Department of Oral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science University, Chennai, 600 077, Tamil Nadu, India Author
  • Suganya Panneerselvam Department of Oral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science University, Chennai, 600 077, Tamil Nadu, India Author
  • Radha Gosala Department of Oral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science University, Chennai, 600 077, Tamil Nadu, India Author
  • Nitya Krishnaswamy Department of Oral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science University, Chennai, 600 077, Tamil Nadu, India Author
  • K. Hemashree Department of Oral Biology, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Science University, Chennai, 600 077, Tamil Nadu, India Author

Keywords:

alginate impression material, irreversible hydrocolloids, alginate modifications

Abstract

Alginate is a routinely used impression material which is widely used across the globe. The popularity mainly comes from being economical, ease of use and good surface reproducibility due to its physical and chemical properties. Apart from having these advantages there are certain critical disadvantages such as low tear strength, dimensional instability, poor water retention capacity etc. makes newer materials and techniques superior to the conventional alginate. Despite the disadvantages, alginate can be easily modified to a wide extent without changing its properties, allowing to overcome these disadvantages. This article focuses on the origins of alginate followed by, how to use, and discusses its advantages and disadvantages. The review article also highlights all the modifications done with alginate up till present day and the potentially possible modifications to improve the properties of alginate.

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Published

28-10-2025

Issue

Section

Review Article

How to Cite

Optimizing Alginate: Advances and Prospective Modifications for Superior Impression Materials. (2025). Trends in Biomaterials and Artificial Organs, 39(4), 352-360. https://www.biomaterials.org.in/tibao/index.php/tibao/article/view/121
Received 04-03-2025
Accepted 02-10-2025
Published 28-10-2025

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